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There are two main techniques termites can come to infest your home (assuming they werent already there in the first place); from air and through the ground.

Even a drywood termite infestation normally occurs when an existing colony sends out flying termite swarmers. Once these swarmers find a wooden crevice in your house, they lose their wings, split out a tiny nest, and begin laying eggs to initiate a brand new termite colony.

On the other hand, subterranean termites, whose colonies are underground, can enter your home through its foundations. Because these termites forage for food, they may stumble upon a rich new food source your house. Subterranean termites commonly build mud tunnels over foundation walls to access the wooden parts of the structure.

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Note: While you will find different species of termites, these are the two most common species responsible for the majority of the harm to individuals homes.

One of the main reasons that termites can be so damaging is the time that many homeowners discover the infestation, severe damage has already been done. A termite infestation is like cancer; notice it early and chances are pretty good, grab it late and the treatment will likely be painful and intensive. .

Therefore, it is extremely important that you learn to spot the signs of a termite infestation. Keep a watch out for the following:

If you find a swarm of winged termites near or around your home, theres a sure sign that a termite colony is nearby. Much like winged ants, these winged termites are more likely to swarm around a light source. Additionally they seem rather similar,And the layperson will not be able to tell them apart. .

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Termite swarmers dont keep their wings for long. Once they shed their wings, they're in search of areas to build new nests.

If you notice little piles of lost swarmers wings on places like window sills, or caught in spider webs, there may be a termite colony nearby; or even one about to begin.

Mud tubes are small tunnels built by termites to transport food back to their colony. Source: masseyservices.com

Subterranean termites construct mud tubes (sometimes known as shelter or foraging tubes) as links between their food source and their colony. All these are made of dirt, debris, and wood, and they help protect the colony against predators and conserve moisture.

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If you have a subterranean termite infestation, you will find these tubes at the foundations of your home or in its own substructure.

As subterranean termites eat through the wood of your dwelling, they produce termite galleries. These will be the empty spaces left in the timber as they float through it. Normally, termite galleries run parallel to the grain of this timber.

Drywood termites leave behind their fecal droppings as they munch through the timber in your house. Their droppings, known as frass, are pellet-shaped, and seem like heavy grains of he said sand or sawdust. Should you find mounds of termite droppings in and around your home, you probably have a drywood termite infestation. .

Termites will eat your home from the inside out; thats what makes them so insidious. A bit of wood could look absolutely normal on the outside but be completely infested with termites on the inside. Should you imagine a termite infestation at a certain place, tap or puncture the wood to find out if its click resources hollow.

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Coupled with different signs of termite infestation, swollen wooden floorboards can mean that there is termite damage underneath them.

Termites enjoy dark and moist locations. Thats why they live just below the surface of the wood and bring in moisture into their termite galleries. This moisture can often cause the wood to swell. In case you have termites in your wooden floors, the floors will probably begin to swell. Likewise the moisture can also result in the paint on wooden surfaces to peel or bubble; particularly if the termites have eaten all of the way up into the paint layer. .

Since these signs are similar to the signs of general water leaks (since theyre both caused by moisture), be certain to rule out any water flows . In case youve determined that water escapes are not the reason, you can inspect further by seeing if the timber is now hollow.

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You may have noticed we left off termite mounds off this listing. Though stereotypical, not all termite species build mounds. In fact, no North American termite species construct mounds; the ones that do originate primarily in Australia and Africa.

According to the United States Department of Agriculture, termites trigger $40 billion each year in damages globally and are responsible for destroying 600,000 houses in the United States annually. The total annual cost of pest control and damage repair in the United States is $2 billion. This does not include costs to the military from the Formosan termite (a subterranean species).